| Translation is moving every point a constant distance in a specified direction. | |
| | If a shape's side length is scaled by a factor, then the shape's area is scaled by the square of that factor. | |
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| Rotation is a transformation in a plane or in space that describes the motion of a rigid body around a fixed point. | |
| | If a solid's side length is scaled by a factor, then the solid's volume is scaled by the cube of that factor. | |
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| Reflection is a map that transforms an object into its mirror image. | |
| | A tessellation is a collection of plane figures that fills the plane with no overlaps and no gaps. This tessellation was made with translations. | |
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| A dilation is a transformation that produces an image that is the same shape as the original but a different size.It changes by a scale factor and a center of dilation. | |
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